Finding Solutions for South Texas

By Kris Polly

This month, we focus on a serious situation in South Texas. According to the 1944 Treaty on the Utilization of Waters of the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers and of the Rio Grande, Mexico needs to deliver 350,000 acre-feet of water a year to the United States on the Rio Grande, averaged over a 5‑year cycle. With 1 year to go before the cycle ends, Mexico is nowhere near fulfilling its obligation, with serious consequences for South Texas irrigators. In our cover interview, we discuss these issues with Congresswoman Monica De La Cruz of Texas’s 15th Congressional District as well as with Sonny Hinojosa, the water advocate of the Hidalgo County Irrigation District #1 and of the Lower Rio Grande Valley Water District Managers’ Association, and Isaac Sulemana, the chief of staff of the Hidalgo County Judge’s Office. Then, we get the farmer’s viewpoint from Brian Jones, who also serves as a state director for the Texas Farm Bureau. Because of Mexico’s underdelivery, Mr. Jones is facing this year with a zero percent allocation of irrigation water.

Please see the obituary of our very good friend, Mr. Pat O’Toole, the president of the Family Farm Alliance and a champion of western water issues. Pat was an exceptional man, generous with his time and always kind and thoughtful. He is sorely missed by all who knew him.

Next, we turn to a water supply challenge in west-central Colorado. Paonia Reservoir, built from 1959 to 1962, suffers from serious sedimentation issues that are beginning to affect its functionality. Tom Alvey, the president of the North Fork Water Conservancy District, and Steve Fletcher, the superintendent of the Fire Mountain Canal and Reservoir Company, tell us about the issue and what they need to resolve it.

Then, we turn to solutions. The Chilean company Capta Hydro manufactures affordable, robust telemetry devices as well as automated gates and water management software. Growing quickly in recent years, it has expanded to Mexico and is actively working toward a U.S. launch. Chief Commercial Officer and Financial Officer Gastón Dussaillant tells us more.

Moleaer manufactures a range of nanobubble generators that inject water with millions of microscopic air bubbles, with benefits for many industries. Michael Davidson, the senior market development manager for irrigation water, tells us why air should be classed alongside water, sun, and soil as critical inputs for crops.

Losing access to water because of drought is painful. Losing it because of the actions of another country is perhaps even more frustrating—but potentially also more susceptible to creative solutions. We wish Congresswoman De La Cruz and her colleagues in Congress and in the state of Texas success in their efforts to get Mexico to follow through on its obligations, and we will continue to follow this story closely.

Kris Polly is the editor-in-chief of Irrigation Leader magazine and the president of Water Strategies LLC, a government relations firm he began in February 2009 for the purpose of representing and guiding water, power, and agricultural entities in their dealings with Congress, the Bureau of Reclamation, and other federal government agencies. He may be contacted at kris.polly@waterstrategies.com.